Ruby\u3001Ruby on Rails\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u624b\u9806<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u521d\u671f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001Ruby\u3068Rails\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306frbenv\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066Ruby\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Ruby\u3092\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u4f9d\u5b58\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install -y git curl libssl-dev libreadline-dev \\\nzlib1g-dev autoconf bison build-essential libyaml-dev \\\nlibreadline-dev libncurses5-dev libffi-dev libgdbm-dev<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001Ruby\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
rbenv\u3068ruby-build\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
rbenv\u306fRuby\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u67d4\u8edf\u306b\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
git clone https:\/\/github.com\/rbenv\/rbenv.git ~\/.rbenv\ngit clone https:\/\/github.com\/rbenv\/ruby-build.git \\\n~\/.rbenv\/plugins\/ruby-build<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nrbenv\u3068ruby-build\u3092GitHub\u304b\u3089\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff08.bashrc\u7de8\u96c6\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
rbenv\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
echo 'export PATH=\"$HOME\/.rbenv\/bin:$PATH\"' >> ~\/.bashrc\necho 'eval \"$(rbenv init -)\"' >> ~\/.bashrc\nsource ~\/.bashrc<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001source ~\/.bashrc<\/code>\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\nRuby\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u6307\u5b9a\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
rbenv\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066Ruby\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306fRuby 3.2.2\u3092\u4f8b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
rbenv install 3.2.2\nrbenv global 3.2.2\nruby -v # \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nruby -v<\/code>\u3067ruby 3.2.2<\/code>\u3068\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308c\u3070\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6210\u529f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\nRuby on Rails\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Rails\u3092gem\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
gem install rails -v 7.1.0\nrbenv rehash\nrails -v # \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nrails -v<\/code>\u3067Rails 7.1.0<\/code>\u3068\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308c\u3070\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6210\u529f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u26a0\ufe0f \u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\uff1arbenv: command not found<\/code><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nrbenv\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u304c\u901a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002~\/.bashrc<\/code>\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u518d\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001source ~\/.bashrc<\/code>\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u51fa\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u4f9d\u5b58\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002sudo apt install -y build-essential<\/code>\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u518d\u5ea6Ruby\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n<\/i>PostgreSQL\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nRails\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001PostgreSQL\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002SQLite\u3067\u3082\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u672c\u756a\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306fPostgreSQL\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PostgreSQL\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
PostgreSQL\u3068\u305d\u306e\u958b\u767a\u7528\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install -y postgresql postgresql-contrib \\\nlibpq-dev<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u5f8c\u3001PostgreSQL\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl status postgresql # \u8d77\u52d5\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u6210<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
PostgreSQL\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3001Rails\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u7528\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo -u postgres psql<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nPostgreSQL\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5165\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CREATE USER deploy WITH PASSWORD 'your_password';\nCREATE DATABASE myapp_production OWNER deploy;\n\\q<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nyour_password<\/code>\u306f\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\\q<\/code>\u3067PostgreSQL\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\ndatabase.yml\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Rails\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u306econfig\/database.yml<\/code>\u306bPostgreSQL\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\nproduction:\n adapter: postgresql\n encoding: unicode\n database: myapp_production\n pool: 5\n username: deploy\n password: <%= ENV['DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %>\n host: localhost<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u3067\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f8c\u307b\u3069.env<\/code>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u63a5\u7d9a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Rails\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
RAILS_ENV=production rails db:migrate<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u51fa\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001PostgreSQL\u3068\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u304c\u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n<\/i>Nginx\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff08Puma\u3068\u306e\u9023\u643a\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nRails\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3092\u5916\u90e8\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001Web\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066Nginx\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3001Puma\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u30ea\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9023\u643a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nginx\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Nginx\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install -y nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u5f8c\u3001Nginx\u304c\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl status nginx # \u8d77\u52d5\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3067VPS\u306eIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001Nginx\u306e\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nginx\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u4f5c\u6210<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Rails\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u7528\u306eNginx\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo vi \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/myapp<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
upstream puma {\n server unix:\/\/\/home\/deploy\/myapp\/shared\/sockets\/puma.sock;\n}\n\nserver {\n listen 80;\n server_name example.com;\n\n root \/home\/deploy\/myapp\/current\/public;\n\n try_files $uri\/index.html $uri @puma;\n\n location @puma {\n proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;\n proxy_set_header Host $http_host;\n proxy_redirect off;\n proxy_pass http:\/\/puma;\n }\n\n error_page 500 502 503 504 \/500.html;\n client_max_body_size 10M;\n keepalive_timeout 10;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nserver_name<\/code>\u306f\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u540d\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3068Nginx\u518d\u8d77\u52d5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo ln -s \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/myapp \\\n\/etc\/nginx\/sites-enabled\/\nsudo nginx -t # \u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\nsudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nnginx -t<\/code>\u3067\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u51fa\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\nSSL\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff08Let\u2019s Encrypt\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
HTTPS\u3067\u901a\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001Let\u2019s Encrypt\u3067SSL\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx\nsudo certbot --nginx -d example.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3001\u5229\u7528\u898f\u7d04\u306b\u540c\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306bSSL\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306f90\u65e5\u3054\u3068\u306b\u81ea\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl status certbot.timer # \u81ea\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u30bf\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\ud83c\udf89<\/div>\n
\n
\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067 Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc + SSL \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff01<\/div>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/inno-mark.jp\/e-engineer\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-3-1024x510.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/inno-mark.jp\/e-engineer\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/image-3.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n